Yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe ukuba inqaba yokupholisa evaliweyo ivelisa ingxolo ngexesha lokusebenza?

 

Ingxolo eyenziwa yi-clooling tower ngexesha lokusebenza ayichaphazeli nje indawo engqongileyo kodwa ingabonisa nokusebenza okungaqhelekanga kwesixhobo. Kuyimfuneko ukulungisa umba ngokuchanekileyo ngokuchonga imvelaphi yengxolo, i-prioritizlow{1}}indleko kwaye kulula{2}}u{3}}ukuphumeza izisombululo, kunye nokwenza uhlengahlengiso lobunjineli xa kukho imfuneko, ngelixa ulungelelanisa iziphumo zokunciphisa ingxolo kunye nezixhobo zokupholisa ngokufanelekileyo. Ezi zilandelayo zizisombululo ezineenkcukacha.

 

 

Okokuqala, i-tource yengxolo kufuneka ichongwe ukuphumeza ukulungiswa okujoliswe kuyo. Ingxolo evelainqaba yokupholisa evaliweyo isuka ikakhuluukusuka kwiindidi ezine, kunye ne-fan kunye ne-motor ingxolo ebonisa umlinganiselo ophezulu, malunga ne-60%-}70%. Oku kulandelwa yingxolo yesitshizi samanzi, ukungcangcazela kwesakhiwo kunye nesandi esivakalayo, kunye nentwana yengxolo engaqhelekanga ebangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezixhobo. Ingxolo yeefeni ze-fan isoloko ibangelwa kukufumba kothuli kwiincakuba, ukutenxa kwibhalansi eguqukayo, ukuguga, okanye isantya esigqithileyo sokujikeleza, ezibonakalisa njengezandi ezibukhali ezingaqhelekanga okanye ukugquma okuthe cwaka. Impumlo yesitshizi samanzi sisandi "sokukhukula" esiveliswa ngamathontsi amanzi achaphazela ikhoyili kunye nesitya samanzi; imilomo evalekileyo kunye nokuhamba kwamanzi okungalinganiyo kuya kuyenza ibe mandundu ingxolo. Ukungcangcazela kolwakhiwo lusuka kwiziseko kunye neebholithi ezikhululekileyo, ngelixa iresonance ikhulisa ingxolo ephantsi. Ukongeza, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwebhokisi yegiya kunye nokungenwa kwezinto zangaphandle nako kunokuvelisa ingxolo engaqhelekanga.

 

 

Unyango lwengxolo lufanele lulandele ukudubula kwe principubleshooting, emva koko{0}}ukulungiswa kweendleko eziphantsi, kwaye ekugqibeleni uhlengahlengiso oluphambili," ukubeka phambili imiba ekulula ukuyiphatha kwaye ifuna utyalo-mali oluncinci. Kuba owona mthombo wengxolo wabalandeli kunye nokugcinwa kwe-m ngundoqo. Hlaziya iiblades zefeni rhoqo ukususa uthuli kunye nobutyobo, iblade echanekileyo eguquguqukayo ukuphepha ukuqukuqela kwe-airflow; i-oyile yokuthambisa okanye ukubuyisela iibheringi ezigugileyo ngexesha lokusombulula izandi ezibukhali ezibangelwa kukukhuhlana okanye ukubuyisela amabhanti okuqhuba, kwaye ulungelelanise i-coaxiality ye-motoan ukunciphisa ingxolo ye-vibration (VFD) ingafakelwa ukunciphisa isantya se-fan ngelixa ihlangabezana neemfuno zokupholisa i-3% yokunciphisa i-spee {70} Ukunciphisa kunye nokonga amandla ukuba amazinga engxolo akakafikeleli kwimigangatho, -iincakuba zengxolo yomoya ephantsi okanye ezinkulu{10}}iifeni zesantya esiphezulu zinokutshintshwa, zidityaniswe{11}}nokusebenza okuphezulu{11} kweenjini ezinengxolo ephantsi ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kwengxolo kumthombo.

 

 

Ukuhamba kwamanzi kunye nengxolo yokutshiza, i-meapo elula nesebenzayo yokunqanda ingathathwa. Ukubeka iipads zokuhombisa irabha okanye i-polyurethane foam kwisitya samanzi kunciphisa amandla empembelelo yamathontsi amanzi abetha isitya, ehlisa i-nse nge-5{2}}10dB; ukubuyisela iipleyiti zokupakisha ezisezantsi kunye nokuhamba kwamanzi kuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi afanayo kunye nokuhla okuthambileyo, ukunciphisa ingxolo evela ekutshizeni kwamanzi kunye nokuchaphazela ikhoyili; jonga rhoqo i-nozzles ye-unclog, lungisa uxinzelelo lwe-spray ukuze ugweme ukuhamba ngokugqithisileyo okanye ukungahambi kakuhle, kwaye ukhangele umsebenzi wempompo ukusombulula ingxolo engaqhelekanga ebangelwa yi-cavitation yepompo kunye nesando samanzi kwipayipi.

 

 

Ukunyangwa kwe-vibration yesakhiwo kunye nengxolo ye-resonance igxile ekunciphiseni ukungcangcazela kunye nokwahlukaniswa. Khangela isiseko senqaba yokupholisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba usemgangathweni kwaye uqinise iibholithi zokulungisa isiseko ukuthintela ukungcangcazela kwezixhobo kunye nokuhambisa isakhiwo ngexesha lokusebenza; fakela iipadi zokungcangcazela kwerabha okanye izihluli zokungcangcazela kwentwasahlobo phakathi kwesiseko kunye nomhlaba ukwahlula ngokufanelekileyo usasazo lwevibration kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo ephantsi{1}}ephuma rhoqo. Ukuba iiyunithi ezininzi zisebenza ngokunxuseneyo, hlengahlengisa isithuba sesixhobo ukunqanda ukuvakala kwemibhobho, kwaye ufakele amalungu athambileyo kuqhagamshelo lwemibhobho xa kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa usasazo lokungcangcazela.

 

 

Ukuba amazinga engxolo ahlala engahambelani-emva kokulungiswa kwexabiso eliphantsi-, ukucutha ingxolo okuphambili kunye nohlengahlengiso lwesandi olugqunyiweyo lunokuphunyezwa. Ukufakela i-impedance silencerhe inlet yokungena kunye nokuphuma kwinqaba yokupholisa kunokunciphisa ingxolo nge-10{4}}15 dB; Ukongeza isandi esifunxa isandi se-vanes kwi-outlet ibhalansi yokunciphisa ingxolo kunye ne-ventilatioUkwakha i-enclosure yesandi ejikeleze inqaba yokupholisa usebenzisa iipaneli ze-soundproof, kunye neendawo zokuvula umoya ezigciniweyo kunye nezithulisi ezifakelweyo, kuthintela ukuphazamiseka kwezixhobo zokushisa ubushushu. Kuba imiqobo yokupholisa yangaphandle inokumiswa ukuvala ukwanda kwengxolo kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo kwimeko engqongileyo.

 

 

Ngaphaya koko, uhlolo lwarhoqo lwemihla ngemihla lubalulekile ukuchonga ngokukhawuleza imiba enje ngokunxitywa kwecandelo kunye nezinto zangaphandle ezibandakanyekayo ekuphathweni kwangaphambili ukunqanda ingxolo engaqhelekanga ebangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle. Isishwankathelo, unyango lwengxolo yeenqaba zokupholisa ezivaliweyo lufuna amanyathelo achanekileyo asekelwe kumthombo; Okuphambili kufuneka kunikwe kwizibonelelo ngolungiso kunye{1}}nohlengahlengiso lweendleko eziphantsi, kunye nohlengahlengiso oluphambili oluphunyeziweyo xa kukho imfuneko, kuqinisekiswa ukuthotywa kwengxolo okusebenzayo ngelixa kuqinisekiswa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo nokusebenzayo kwesixhobo.