Ngaba iLoop yaManzi Abandayo ivuliwe okanye ivaliwe?

 

 

Iuphawu olungundoqolwelophu yamanzi abandayo evaliweyo kukuba amanzi abandayo ajikeleza kwimibhobho evaleleke ngokupheleleyo kunye nemingxunya yezixhobo ngaphandle kokudibana ngokuthe ngqo nomoya ongaphandle. Ukulungelelanisa nokwandiswa komthamo kunye nokucutshulwa kwamanzi okubangelwa utshintsho lobushushu bamanzi, inkqubo ixhotyiswe ngetanki yokwandisa. Esi sixhobo asikwazi nje ukulinganisa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo kodwa sisebenza njenge-node ephambili yokuzaliswa kwamanzi kunye nokukhupha umoya, ukuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kokujikeleza. Ukususela kumbono weenzuzo zokusebenza, isakhiwo esivaliweyo sinokuqala ukunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokulahleka okuphakathi kunye nokungcola, ukuphepha ukulahleka komphunga obangelwa kukubonakaliswa kwamanzi kwiinkqubo ezivulekileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, ihlukanisa ukungcola okunje ngothuli kunye ne-microorganisms, ukunciphisa ukukala kunye neengxaki ze-corrosion kwiindonga zangaphakathi zemibhobho kunye neendawo zokutshintshiselana kobushushu, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo ezingundoqo ezifana ne-chillers yamanzi, iimpompo zamanzi, kunye neeyunithi ze-coil fan, kunye nokugcina ixesha elide - ukutshintshiselana kobushushu obuzinzileyo. Okwesibini, i-loop evaliweyo ayinayo ilahleko yentloko yamachibi amanzi avulekileyo. Impompo yamanzi idinga kuphela ukunqoba ukuxhathisa ukukhuhla kunye nemibhobho kunye nokuchasana kwendawo, ngoko ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwamandla kuphantsi kakhulu kunoko kweenkqubo ezivulekileyo. Ngaphezu koko, izinga lokuhamba lizinzile, elinokuthi lihambelane ngokuchanekileyo nemfuno yomthamo wokupholisa wezixhobo zokugqibela. Ukongezelela, ubushushu bamanzi benkqubo evaliweyo buchatshazelwa kancinci yimeko yangaphandle, kwaye uluhlu lokuguquguquka kwempembelelo yefriji luphantsi, okwenza ukuba lufaneleke ngakumbi kwiindibano zocweyo zemveliso yezoshishino kunye nesakhiwo sorhwebo somoya ophakathi - iimeko zokulungiswa kwemeko kunye neemfuno eziphezulu zokuchaneka kokulawula ubushushu.

 

 

 

Ngokuchaseneyo, umda wesicelo seendawo ezivulekileyo zamanzi abandisiweyo ulinganiselwe kakhulu, kwaye zisebenza kuphela kwindawo encinci - yemeko zokupholisa zasekhaya, ezifana nezixhobo zokukhenkcisa kwilabhoratri encinci okanye iinkqubo ezilula zokupholisa. Amanzi abandayo eenkqubo ezinjalo aya kungena kwiitanki zamanzi avulekileyo okanye amachibi, anemiqobo ebonakalayo. Okokuqala, indawo yoqhagamshelwano phakathi kwamanzi kunye ne-atmosfera inkulu, nto leyo ekhokelela ekulahlekeni okumandundu kokuguquka kwamanzi, ukuphindaphindeka okukhulu kokuzaliswa kwamanzi, kunye nenkcitho ebalulekileyo yobutyebi bamanzi. Okwesibini, ukungcola kulula ukuxutywa, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuweni komgangatho wamanzi. Isantya sokulinganisa ubushushu bukhawuleza, ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshintshiselana kobushushu kuncipha kakhulu, kwaye ukucoca rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kuyadingeka. Okwesithathu, impompo yamanzi yenkqubo evulekileyo idinga ukongezelela ukoyisa uxinzelelo lwe-hydrostatic, okubangela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu ngexesha lokusebenza. Ngaphandle koko, uxinzelelo lwenkqubo luguquguquka kakhulu phantsi kweempembelelo zomgangatho wamanzi, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yolawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu -.

 

 

 

Isishwankathelo, ukukhethwa kweelophu zamanzi abandayo kufuneka kusekelwe kwisikali senkqubo kunye neemfuno zokusebenza njengesiseko esisisiseko. Izixokelelwano zokupholisa eziphakathi nezinkulu - ezinobungakanani kunye nomoya osembindini - kufuneka zikhethe iilophu ezivaliweyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle nokuthembeka; ngelixa iimeko zokupholisa ezincinci nezilula zingakhetha iilophu ezivulekileyo, kodwa kufuneka zithwale ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kunye neendleko zokugcina. Lo mgaqo wokhetho yimvumelwano yobugcisa kwishishini kunye nomgaqo osisiseko woyilo lweenkqubo zamanzi abandayo.